Movie Review: The Graduate
For those of you who are following along, well, the planned research I mentioned a while ago didn't happen. Other more pressing work came up. However, it's on the back burner. Should you be interested, never fear, the science will might be conducted at some point.
For my film criticism class I had to write a movie review, and chose to review The Graduate. I admit I'm nervous publicizing an opinion about such a well known classic movie, but then I wouldn't hesitate to say the same things loudly in a crowded room, so here goes.
The
Graduate is a coming of age story.
Benjamin Braddock, recently finished with college, comes home to a
controlling, high-pressure set of parents and family friends. Not sure what he wants to do next, he
lazes around home. In his words,
“it’s very comfortable to drift here.”
Meanwhile,
a family friend, the much older and married Mrs. Robinson, seduces him and they
enter an affair. While his parents
suspect something is up, they (along with Mrs. Robinson’s husband) are trying
to convince him to get to know Elaine, the Robinson’s daughter. Of course, Mrs. Robinson is vehemently
opposed to this idea.
For
a funny movie, The Graduate is full
of conflict with more tension than that in the average comedy. Besides the double entendres and witty
jokes, the situations Ben gets into are highly ironic. Right after the first seduction attempt
by Mrs. Robinson, Mr. Robinson arrives and advises him to “Sow a few wild oats,
take things as they come, have a good time with the girls and so forth...You
have yourself a few flings this summer.”
The
movie features exemplary editing by Sam O’Steen. The editing contributes to the irony, particularly in a
section where the setting switches back and forth repeatedly between Ben’s home
and the hotel room where the affair occurs. For example, he is seen walking through a door at home and
then coming out of a door at the hotel.
This device is used to compare his two escapes: his affair and his
family’s pool.
Water
is a running theme in the movie and has meaning on several levels. The pool can represent affluence, but
at a deeper level, when Ben is drifting in the pool, he’s drifting through
life. Darkness is also symbolic in
the movie. The greatest use of
light and dark is in the bedroom scenes, where Ben turns the lamp on and Mrs.
Robinson shuts it off again, repeatedly.
The presence of darkness is often tied brilliantly to the classic Simon
& Garfunkel song The Sound of
Silence.
The
most memorable moments in the soundtrack are contributed by that melodic
duo. There is other music too, but
it is usually further in the background and not used to advance to the next
scene the way Simon & Garfunkel’s ballads are. They typically back montages, like the one in which Ben
drives across the state to try to stop a wedding. It is a scene that shows powerfully how he has changed
throughout the movie.
He
is in fact a very well-developed character.
From the beginning he is awkward and indecisive, allowing himself to be seduced
even as he is almost too nervous to set up the tryst. The turning point comes when he falls in love with Elaine
Robinson, expressed in words when he tells his father, “I’m going to marry
her.” From that point on he is
purposeful, driven, persistent to achieve that goal. Even though this watershed is abrupt, it is
very credible because the audience wants to see him succeed at something. We see ourselves in his inability to
stop sinning, his inertia, and his constantly being overshadowed by his parents
and their friends.
The
Graduate is a classic movie for a reason: everyone grows up. Everyone can relate to the feelings
experienced by Ben, if not to the same degree.